采煤机（国外英文资料）.docVIP

采煤机 1, spray: nozzle mounted on the drum, the water from the drum to pick teeth jet, known as internal spray. 2 outside spray: the nozzle is mounted on the shearer body, and the water is ejected from the roller, the outward roller and the coal seam. 3 turn: cutting direction and broken coal falling down the same direction clockwise said. 4 reversal: the cutting direction of the cutting fork is reversed when it is in the opposite direction of the broken coal. 5 traction shortcomings: 1 drag on the working surface of the chain has hampered the cutting drum and goes on hydraulic support and conveyor, and easy to hurt. 2 Binet traction traction resistance about 3 15%-20%; the elastic vibration of the chain, causing larger dynamic load; 4 control complex. 6 pairs of cutting requirements: A. high strength and wear resistance; B. reasonable geometric parameters; C. fixed and reliable; D. easy disassembly. 7, high: in order to adapt to changes in coal seam thickness, in the height of coal seam height adjustment of the drum position, called raise. 8: tilt: in order to lower the drum to adapt to the bottom of the coal seam along the direction of the ups and downs, so that shearer body around the vertical axis of swing, known as slope adjustment. 9 traction speed: that is, the speed of the shearer moving along the face. 10 cutting speed: the cutting speed of the teeth on the roller is called the cutting speed. 11 depth: shearer cutting mechanism (such as roller) cut into the depth of the coal wall, B called depth of cut. 12 mining height: the actual mining height of coal mining machine is called mining height, and the mining height is a range. 13 theoretical productivity: it is the maximum productivity of coal mining machine. It is the productivity under the condition of the given working face and the maximum parameter. 14 technical productivity: it refers to the productivity in addition to the necessary auxiliary work of the shearer (such as transferring the machine, checking