八年级上Unit8 Section B课件4(1a-1e).ppt

Tapescript 感恩节 　　感恩节是北美洲独有的节日，始于1621年。 1863年，美国总统林肯将它定为国家假日，并且规定每年11月的第四个星期四为美国的感恩节。 感恩节有四天假期。借着长假，很多人都会赶回家庆祝佳节，所以，美国感恩节的热闹程度绝不亚于中国的中秋节。 2013年的感恩节是：2013年11月28日。 美国感恩节由来: 感恩节食物 　第一次感恩节的菜谱包括： 　玉米面包，英国人和印第安人都喜欢的食物。英国奶酪派，奶酪对英国人很重要。鹿肉，印第安人带来了5头鹿鸭和鹅，英国人捕的。野生火鸡。大蒜和洋葱。南瓜布丁。印地安布丁。 3.These travelers had a long，hard winter，and many of them died. 这些漂泊者过了一个漫长、艰难的冬天，他们中许多人去世了 traveler n. 漂泊者；旅行者；游客。也可表达为：traveller。 Every year，many travelers come to China to visit the Great Wall.每年，许多游客来中国参观长城。 travel v. 旅行 Where are you going to travel this summer holiday? 今年暑假你打算去哪儿旅行？ 【例题】The ______ like ______ to many places. A．traveler；traveling B．travel；to travel C．travelers；traveling D．travel；traveling 4．These days，most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. 现在，许多美国人仍然庆祝这个给予感恩的主意，他们通过和家人在家吃大餐进行庆祝。 本句是简单句。by having a big meal at home with their family是介词短语作状语。 celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺其后接事物。 Were celebrating our grandfathers eightieth birthday. 我们正在庆祝祖父的80岁生日。 They held a party to celebrate his success. 他们举行宴会庆祝他的成功。 【例题】Tom ______ his 24th birthday two days ago. A．celebrate B．celebrates C．celebrated D．is celebrating 5．Next，fill the turkey with this bread mix. 下一步，用面包混合物填满火鸡。 fill v. (使) 充满；装满 常构成短语：fill...with...用……把……装满 He filled the box with apples. 他用苹果把盒子装满。 也可构成短语be filled with...填满；充满，相当于be full of。 The glass is filled with water.＝The glass is full of water. 玻璃杯里装满了水。 【例题】My father is going to fill the basket ______oranges. A．with B．of C．in D．at 6.⑤When it is ready，place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. 当它准备好后，把火鸡放在一个大盘上，覆盖上肉汁。 cover v. 遮盖；覆盖　n．覆盖物；盖子 (1)作动词时，可构成短语 cover...with...意为“用……把……覆盖”。 She covered the table with a cloth. 她用一块布把桌子盖起来。 be covered with...被……所覆盖 The playground is covered with snow. 操场被雪覆盖了。 (2)作名词 I dont like the metal cover. 我不喜欢这个金属盖子。 【例1】Please ______the computer with something，or it will get dirty easily. A．play B．wash C．put D．cover 【例2】The tabl