助动词和情态动词.ppt

助动词和情态动词 Natural abilities are like natural plants that need pruning by study. 天生的才干如同天生的植物一样，需要靠学习来修剪。 考点一： 1-4 DACB 1. Would:MODALYou use would to say that someone was willing to do something. You use would not to indicate that they refused to do something. 愿意 例：They said they would give the police their full cooperation. 他们说他们愿意同警方通力合作。 例：He wouldn‘t say where he had picked up the information. 他不愿意说出他是在哪里得到这个消息的。 Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but wouldn’t say where he was. 3. –Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night? -- I wanted to, but my mom would not let met out. had wanted / intended / meant / planned / hoped /expected 4. be to do sth的用法 1.表示“计划”或“安排的事项”。例如： Betty is to be married soon. We are to meet at the school gate at six. 2.表示命令或规则。例如： All prisoners are to be in bed by 10 o’clock. You are not to smoke here. 3.表示假设，主要用于虚拟条件从句中。例如： If it were to rain tomorrow，the meeting would be put off. Were we to offer you more money, would you stay？ Were I to do that, what would you say？ 4.表示命运、注定，主要用于过去时态。例如： He was never to see his wife again. We looked and looked, but the ring was nowhere to be found. 5.表示可能性，相当于情态动词can。例如： In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they are to survive. If there is to be peace, we must try every way to prevent war. Not a sound was to be heard. He is nowhere to be seen / found. 考点二：1-5 CACCD 6-10 BDAAC 11-14 CDCD 11. should的用法 You should pay your debts. The report is written after careful consideration, so it should be reliable. It is said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There shouldn’t be any difficulty for you to find one to stay in. It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack should be here at any moment. -- Is John coming by train? -- He should, but he may not. He likes driving his car. My goodness, you, a high IQ, should have been fooled by a ten-year-old. Strange that I should have forgotten her name. It is hardly believable that time should have passed so q