基于滑模控制的光伏发电MPPT控制.pdfVIP

基于滑模控制的光伏发电MPPT控制 电工电气 (20 17 No.5) 基于滑模控制的光伏发电MPPT控制 张涛，程帆，沈天骄，雷蕾，陈珉烁 (东南大学 电气工程学院，江苏 南京 210096) 摘 要：为了快速进行最大功率点跟踪控制，提高太阳电池输出效率，将滑模控制应用在光伏系统最 大功率点跟踪控制中，设计了基于光伏MPPT控制的滑模控制器。搭建太阳电池组件模型及Boost变换器 和滑模MPPT控制模型，并在MATLAB仿真环境下进行了仿真，结果表明采用滑模MPPT控制可以快速地实 现光伏系统的最大功率点跟踪控制，缩短系统调整时间，减小超调量与稳态误差。 关键词：光伏发电；Boost变换器；滑模控制；最大功率点跟踪控制 中图分类号：TM615 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1007-3175(2017)05-0015-04 Maximum Power Point Tracking for Photovoltaic Systems with Sliding Mode Control ZHANG Tao, CHENG Fan, SHEN Tian-jiao, LEI Lei, CHEN Min-shuo School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 2 10096, China （ ） Abstract: In order to carry out the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control and improve the output efficiency of solar battery, this paper used the sliding mode control in the photovoltaic system for MPPT control and designed the sliding mode controller based on photovoltaic MPPT control. The solar battery model was established, as well as the Boost converter and the sliding mode MPPT control model, and they were carried out simulation in MATLAB. The results show that the sliding mode MPPT control can quickly realize the MPPT for photovoltaic sys- tems, shorten the adjustment time, and reduce the overshoot and steady-state errors. Key words: photovoltaic generation; Boost converter; sliding mode control; maximum power point tracking [6] 0 引言 神经网络控制 等在一定程度上均提高动态和稳 态性能。滑模控制(Sliding Mode Control，SMC) 随着