建筑专业英语_04 Foundation.ppt

The Materials of Foundations * * Unit 4 Foundation foundation 基础 文本 文本 文本 Objectives Dialogue Passage A Exercises Interactive Work Teaching Steps 进入 进入 进入 进入 进入 3. Design a subscription form. Objectives 1. Tell your partner how to drive the precast piles. 2. Explain the independent foundation and continuous foundation. 主菜单 DIALOGUE A: It is very clear that the quality of underground works is critical for the whole works. We cannot expect a stable superstructure without a solid foundation. B: That’s true. It is our duty to comply with the specification. A: Did you train the workers according to the procedures? B: Yes, we did. Before starting the woks we had a trial operation in an empty area. After making sure that each group of workers were able to do the job smoothly, we started the work. You will be satisfied if you see the result of the soil consolidation. 主菜单 A: Well, The soil consolidation is a very successful operation. Now I would like to see the operation of driving precast concrete piles. What preparations did you make before driving the precast piles? DIALOGUE B: First, the site should be even and solid enough to move piling machines. The second thing is that the axial lines and the piles position should be rechecked. The third is that the barriers such as stones or old concrete blocks should be removed before driving piles. A: How many piling tests have you made? B: Eight piling tests have been made. DIALOGUE A: What is the vertical tolerance for the piling? B: According to the specification, the vertical error cannot be above 0.5% of the pile length after the driving operation. A: What test will you make after the piles have been driven to the positions? B: We will carry out the strength variation test to make sure that the piles are driven properly. DIALOGUE trial operation 试验施工 make sure 确保 carry out 推行，贯彻 comply with 服从、遵守 the vertical tolerance 垂直偏差 driving precast concret