福建北津水电厂水轮机调速系统存在的问题与故障分析.pdfVIP

西北水电·2007年·第4期 67 文章编号：1006--2610(2007 J04—o067—O3 福建北津水电厂水轮机调速系统 存在的问题与故障分析 夏 胜 (云南尼汝河流域水电开发有限公司，云南 674100) 摘 要：灯泡贯流式机组具有重量轻、转动惯量小，其调节过程与常规机组相比有一定的特殊性。根据灯泡贯流式 机组的特殊性，主要就福建北津水电站调速系统压力输油量不足以恢复压力值、大油泵频繁启动、小油泵长时间处 于运行状态压力槽和集油槽有明显振动、小油泵过热等现象进行分析。通过现场调试验证了改变压力额定值，使 小油泵有启动问隔，使其在大波动调节后，避免长时间运行。同时，对灯泡贯流式水电站调速系统油泵选型、配置 的合理性问题进行了分析。 关键词：北津水电厂；水轮机；调速系统 中图分类号TK734 文献标识码：A Existing problems of turbine speed governing system and its fault analysis XIA Sheng (Yunnan Niru River Basin Hydropower Development Co．，Ltd，Yunnan 674100，China) Abstract：The bulb tubular turbine is characterized witll light weight and small moment of ineltia，and its regulating process has certain particularity compared to conventional generating units．In light of the characteristics ot bulb tubular turbine，it mainly involves insuffi— eient oil—pressure delivery amount of speed governing system to recover pressure values，frequent start—up of large oil pump，and long—term operation of small oil pump for Beijin hydropower station in Fujian Province，which led to the obvious vibration of head tank and oil sunlp，excessive heat and overload to small oil pump．By site debugging to verify changed pressure setting and make start inter— val for small pump，in order to avoid its long—time running after the regulation of large fluctuation．Meantime．the rationality of pump selection and configuration is analized for governor system of bulb tubular hydropower station． Key Words：Beijin hydropower plant；turbine；governor system 1 北津水电站概况 2 北津电站GLT—K贯流式机组可编 程调速器 北津水电站位于福建建瓯市西郊，建溪流域。 水库正常蓄水位108．0 m，总库容为9 446万m ，调 2．1 性能特点 节水位为1．0 m。装机2台，总