原发性卵巢妊娠39例临床分析.pdfVIP

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原发性卵巢妊娠39例临床分析.pdf

730 ClinicalMedicalJournalofChina,2008.Vo1.15,No.5 中国临床医学 2(0/8年 1()月 第 15卷 第 5期 · 论著 · 原发性卵巢妊娠 39例临床分析 周卫 强 摘要 目的:探讨原发性卵巢妊娠 的,临床特征、诊断及治疗方法。方法:对 2002年 2()()7年收治的39例原发性卵巢妊娠临 床资料进行回顾分析。结果:原发性卵巢妊娠患者平均年龄 29.6±5.3岁,发生率为3.3 ,29例(74.4 )有停经史,35侧 (89.7 )有腹痛症状,24例 (61.5 )有不规则阴道 出血 ,8例 (20.5 )出现休 克,23例 (59.0 )放置宫 内节育器,2次妊娠 以 上31例 (79.5 ),所有病例均经手术治疗。结论 :原发性卵巢妊娠近年来发病呈上升趋势,发病 因素与宫内节育器、多次妊 娠、盆腔炎症等密切相关。应提高临床医师、B超医师对该病的认识及诊断水平 ,治疗以手术治疗为主。 关键词 原发性卵巢妊娠; 异位妊娠 中图分类号 R714.22 2 文献标识码 A Analysison39CasesofPrimaryOvarianPregnancy ZHOUWeiqiang DepartmentofObstetricsandGy— necology,FengxianDistrictCentralHospital,BranchofTheSixthPeopleSHospitalAffiliatedto ShanghaiJiaotongUniversity,Shanghai 201400 Abstract objective:Todiscusstheclinicalcharacteristics,diagnosisandtreatmentmethodsofprimaryovarianpregnancy. Methods:Retrospectivecasecontrolstudyof39casesofprimaryovarianpregnancytreatedbetween2002and2007.Results: Themeanageofthe39casesidentifiedastreatofhavingbeenanprimaryovarianpregnancywas29.6±5.3years.Presenting symptomsweresimilartothoseoftubalpregnancy.39casescomprised3.3V0ofallectopicpregnancies;therewere29(74.4 ) caseswiththehistoryofamemorrhea,35(89.7 )casespresentedwith lowerabdominalpain;24(61.5 )caseswithirregular vaginalbleeding,8(20.5%)caseswereinshock,23(59.0 )casesusedanintrauterinedevice;31(79.5 )caseswiththehis— toryofmorethantwicepregnancy.All39patientsreceivedoperation.Conclusion:ThereisanincreasingtendencyofprimaryO varianpregnancyinrecentyears.Theoccurrenceofprimaryovarianpregnancyisrelatedtouseofintrauterinedeviceandmany timespregnancyandpelvicinfections.TheClinicianandU ltrasonologistshouldpromotetheunderstandinganddiagnosticacuity ofprimaryovarianpregnancy.Operationisthefirstchoiceofprimaryovarianpregnancy. KeyW ords Primaryovarianpregnancy; Ectopicpregnancy 原发性卵巢妊娠是一种少见 的异位妊娠, 血期最长45d。35例 (89.796/)有腹痛症

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