生活中的物理化学（Physical chemistry in your life）.docVIP

生活中的物理化学（Physical chemistry in your life） Physical chemistry in your life Abstract: this article through to the introduction of a branch of physical chemistry, electrochemistry, let everybody understand the similarities and differences of the development of electrochemistry and electrochemical process and the application of the electrochemical in life. Key words: application of electrochemical history The study of physical chemistry has been around for a year, and there is a certain amount of objectification in this short period of time. In fact, not only in learning, but also in life, there are many places that embody the principles of materialization, such as electrochemistry. Lets talk about the development of electrochemistry and its application in life. The history of electrochemistry Electrochemistry is the science of the transformation of electricity and chemical energy and the related laws in the process of transformation. Its development history can be traced back to peoples understanding of electricity: As early as 1600, Gilbert had observed that the friction of amber could attract tiny objects. In 1799 Volta succeeded in producing visible sparks from the alternating stacks of silver and zinc. In 1807, Davy successfully isolated sodium and potassium from electrolysis. In 1833, Faraday summed up the famous Faraday law according to many experiments. In 1870, generators were invented to make electricity widely used in industry. In 1893, Nernst presented Nernst equation and made outstanding contributions to the development of electrochemical equilibrium theory. In 1923, Debye and Huckel proposed the theory of ion mutual absorption in strong electrolyte solutions, which promoted the further development of electrochemical theory. In 1905, Tafel proposed a semi-empirical Tafel formula to describe the relationship between current density and hydrogen superpotential. For more than three hundred years, peoples understanding of electrochemistry has been deepening. T