攀岩专有名词.pdf

攀岩專有名詞 A. Abseil 利用繩索進行下降，同rappelling 。 Aid Climbing (n.) The use of anything other than the natural rock 人工攀登：有用到天然把手點以外的用西來幫 features to make progress up the rock. (antonym: freeclimbing) 助攀上岩壁（相反詞：自由攀登）。 Aid route 只能用人工攀登技巧攀登的路線 Allez (v.) French for Go! Used to encourage climbers to push 加油：法文加油的意思，鼓勵攀登者繼續前進。 on. Anchor Arete Climbing 岩角 A vue (adj.) French for onsight, a clean ascent first try with no 法文onsight之意，完全是第一次嘗試就爬完 prior knowledge of the route (see onsight). 路線，以前從來沒爬過。 B. Back Stepping 【把手點及動作】 Barn door (n.) an off balance move that causes a climber to pivot 開門：一種失去平衡的動作使攀登者像開門一 on two points of contact making it more difficult to cling to the 樣旋轉而更難抓住把手點。 rock. 2. (vb.) to perform a barn door. Belay (vb.) to keep the climber safe by controlling the rope. 2. (n.) 確保：控制繩索以確保攀登者的安全。 a session of belaying Belay Device 確保器 Belayer (n.) the person keeping the climber safe by controlling 確保者：做確保動作的人。 the rope. Beta (n.) information about a route. 有關攀登路線的資訊。 Betaflash (n.) a clean first ascent with no falls after having 在看過攀登資訊後第一次攀登就成功登頂。（和 recieved beta. (This contrasts an onsightflash, a clean ascent with onsightflash 不同，onsightflash 是沒有任何 no prior knowledge of the route. 2. (vb.) to perform a betaflash. 攀登資訊便一次成功登頂。 Big wall (n.) A long route that takes many pitches or rope lengths 大岩壁：須要好幾個繩距的長路線。攀登時要 to ascend. 2. (adj.) of or pertaining to a big wall. (e.g. big wall 攀登數個繩距的長度才能完成攀登的長路線。 climbing gear) Biner (n.) abbreviation