压缩机表面产生凝露的原因及其解决措施.pdfVIP

第8卷 第 1期 制 冷 与 空 调 2 0 0 8年 2月 REFRIGERAT10N AND AIR—CONDITIONI NG 75—79 压缩机表面产生凝露的 原因及其解决措施 涂虬 毛守博 何建奇 张晓兰 (青岛海尔空调电子有限公司) 摘 要 变频多联机中距离室内机近的压缩机表面在运行中出现凝露现象，并伴随压缩机内油翻泡，油面 下降。从理论方面分析该现象：在名义制冷、最大制冷工况下，制冷剂循环量没有控制好，导致过多的制冷 剂进入压缩机后继续蒸发，温度降低到露点温度以下，从而出现压缩机表面凝露。为此，提出相应的控制 措施，较好地解决了该问题，对保证多联机系统的稳定安全可靠运行具有一定的指导意义。 关键词 变频多联机 凝露 露点 The solving measures and the reasons of the dewing generated on the compressor’S surface Tu Qiu Mao Shoubo He J ianqi Zhang Xiaolan (Qingdao Haier Air—Conditioning Electronic Co．，Ltd．) ABSTRACT Dewing is produced on the surface of compressor near the inner units when fre— quency—conversional multi—connected air—conditioning system is running．At the same time，the o．1 in the compressor bubbles up and the oil surface declines．Theoretical analysis shows that if refrigerant quality can not be controlled properly in nominal cooling and maximal cooling，SU— perfluous refrigerant will flow into compressor and evaporate in the compressor，and induce temperature of the compressor surface lower than the drew point．According tO the above，pre— sents the relevant control measurement，successfully solves the problem，which is a guidance of the safe and reliable running of frequency—conversional multi—connected air—conditioning system． KEY WORDS frequency—conversional multi—connected air—conditioning system；dewing；dew point 变频多联机空调系统是通过控制压缩机的制 温度、室内负荷不断变化下工作，各运行参数也就 冷剂循环量和进入室内换热器的制冷剂流量，适时 很难达到稳定，如果控制不好，会造成系统运行不 满足室内冷(热)负荷要求的高能效空调系统，其工 稳定。比如制冷剂循环量控制不好，导致回液、制 作原理是 lj：由控制系统采集室内舒适性参数、室 冷剂分配不均，对系统造成毁灭性的破坏。特别是 外环境参数和表征制冷系统运行状况的状态参数，