解剖复习题1（Anatomy review questions 1）.docVIP

解剖复习题1（Anatomy review questions 1） Cell: the basic form, structure, physiological function and basic unit of growth and development of human body. Sarcomere: between two adjacent Z line of a myofibril Skeletal age: the age at which ossification of the epiphysis and small bone occurs, and the age at which the epiphysis and diaphysis are healed, is also a biological age. The physiological cross section of a muscle: the sum of the cross-sections of all muscle fibers of a muscle. The nature of muscle work; dynamic work: the contraction of muscle changes the position of the link, and the length of the muscle varies. This kind of work is called dynamic work. Muscle properties; static work: the shrinkage of muscle torque balance, just drag torque, the link posture, no obvious change in muscle length, such work is called static work. Gray matter: the central part of the central nervous system where the soma and its dendrites are concentrated, and its color is dark The central part of the central nervous system where axons and dendrites are concentrated, and their color is bright and white Receptor: the structure that is specialized in the internal or external environment of the body, which can stimulate various stimuli into nerve impulses, and through the sensory nerve afferent center. The concept of utricle and saccule Filtration barrier: when blood flows through the capillary ball, due to high pressure inside, make small molecules in the blood through the crack to the renal capsule membrane filtration holes, endothelial cells and basement membrane between the foot cell. Small molecules are called the filtration barrier through this layer Range of motion: the maximum amplitude of the motion of a ring around a joint axis, from the beginning of the action to the end. The functional insufficiency of the multi joint muscle: when the joint contraction force, one of its joint full role, the other joint can not fully play the role. This phenomenon is called..... The blood gas bar