中国特有洞穴鱼类嗅上皮表面结构扫描电镜的比较形态学概述.docVIP

　　中国特有洞穴鱼类嗅上皮表面结构扫描电镜的比较形态学概述 1.INTRODUCTION 1.1Back ground Various researchers have studied about the olfactory organ of fish by Scanning ElectronMicroscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopic and Histological studies. Fish detectthe icals stimuli through chemosensory channels, olfaction (smell) sense ofsmell and gestation (taste) sense of taste. These sensory modalities are not ediated by molecules dissolved in eticulous significanceto systems neuroscience due to the great diversity of stimuli that require being determined asple but exciting putations it performs, such as add control, patterndecorrelation, classification, and detecting uli although extremely dynamicsurroundings noise. In addition the olfactory stimuli can trigger a broad array of behaviorsinterrelated to appetite, fear, anxiety and reproduction, portant behaviors. Olfactory epithelium, theolfactory bulb, olfactory telencephalic and diencephalic centers, are the odors bearing regionsin the zebrafish by the neural circuit recordings (Kermen et al., 2013).The term olfaction is used for the sense of smell. In the vertebrates have specialsensory cells of the nasal cavity ediated this sense of smell. In vertebrates olfactory sensory neurons in the epithelium perform sense of smell. The important traits feature in fisholfaction is that it takes place pletely in the aquatic environment. The chemicals aredissolved in the of fish detected soluble poundsin acrosmatic), icrosmatic). Fish detect the icals stimulithrough chemosensory channels, olfaction (smell) sense of smell and gestation (taste) sense oftaste. These sensory modalities are not ediated by molecules dissolved inoreception The olfactory perception and discrimination depends on the soluble pounds in theicrovillus on the dendritic ends of the olfactory sensoryneurons. The binding a membrane to open(Nakamura and Gold, 1987). These results in an influx of calcium and sodium ions (Trombleyand aterials and Methods 2.1 Materials Distribution: O. p