无粘性粗颗粒土的渗透性研究.pdfVIP

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云南水力发电 第24卷 Ⅵ NAN WATER POWER 第i期 无粘性粗颗粒土的渗透性研究 罗林峰 ,张林洪 ,杨 松 ,靳娟娟 ,魏业清 (1.昆明理工大学电力工程学院,云南昆明 650(O1;2.昆明理工大学建筑工程学院,云南昆明 650224) 摘 要:影响无粘性粗颗粒土渗透性的因素有很多,其中孔隙比是其中的主要因素。为了研究影响无粘性粗颗粒土渗透系数的因 素,利用某土石坝的3种材料,进行了在6种不同级配情况下的12组大型常水头渗透试验,探讨了颗粒大小、不均匀系数Cu和曲 率系数CC、孔隙比与粗颗粒土渗透性的关系,建立了3种材料渗透系数和孔隙比之间的线性关系。 关键词:粗颗粒土;渗透系数;孔隙比;级配 中图分类号:TV411.4 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006—3951(2008)01—0022—03 Study on Permeability of Cohesionless Coarse--—grained Soil LU0 Lin—feng ,ZHANG Lin—hong1,YANG Song~, JIN Juan—jUan ,WEI Ye—qh (1.College of ElectriC Power Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 65005 1, Yunnan.China; 2.College of Civil Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650051,Yunnan,China) Abstract:Many factors have influence on permeability of cohesionless coarse—grained soil,in which void ratio is the major one.In order to study the factors that have influence on coefficient of permeability of cohesiordess coarse—grained soil 12 groups of test samples taken from 3 types of soil of an e£ur山一rock fiU dam were tested under 6 different grada— tions.The tests gave some idea of grain size,uniformity coefficient Cu,curvature coefficient Cc and relationship between void ratio and permeability of coarse—grained soil.The tests have also established the linear relationship between perme— ability coefficient and void ratio for 3 soil materials. Key words:coarse—grained soil;permeability coefficient;void ratio;grading 1 概述 在分析试验成果的前提下,对土石坝施工中常用的 三种不同的无粘性粗颗粒土进行了大型的常水头渗 无粘性粗颗粒土具有压实性好、透水性强、填筑 透试验,讨论了粗颗粒土的颗粒大小、级配、密度等 密度大、抗剪强度高、沉陷变形小、承载力高、地震荷

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