动载滑动轴承瞬态油膜的全景实验研究3 - Read.PDF

2007年 7 月 润滑与密封 Ju ly 2007 第 32卷 第 7期 LUBR ICA TION EN GIN EER IN G Vol32 No7 动载滑动轴承瞬态油膜的全景实验研究 房超峰 　孙美丽 　王贤刚　夏成勇 (上海大学轴承研究室 　上海 200072) 摘要 : 在搭建的滑动轴承实验台上 , 对大扰动工况下油膜全景空穴分布图像及油膜压力进行瞬态同步采集 , 并对图 像进行后处理 , 以便于观察并与基于质量守恒边界条件的理论仿真结果对比 , 并对同一旋转周期内油膜空穴分布和不同 工况下油膜压力进行对比分析 。结果表明: 油膜全景图像经过后处理转化为油膜原形展开图像后 , 图像直观 , 且更易于 对比分析 ; 在大扰动工况下 , 油膜空穴区域随最大动偏心位置迁移而迁移 。 关键词 : 动载 ; 滑动轴承 ; 油膜 ; 空穴 中图分类号 : TH 1172　文献标识码 : A 　文章编号 : 0254 - 0 150 (2007) 7 - 054 - 5 Exper im en ta l Investiga tion of D ynam ica lly L oaded Journa l Bear ing w ith Panoram ic V iew of Tran sien t O il F ilm F a n g C h ao fe n g　Sun M e ili　W a n g X ia n ga n g　X ia C h e n gyo n g (R e search In stitu te of B earings, Shanghai U n iversity, Shanghai 200072 , Ch ina) A b stract: Panoram ic photo s of the dynam ical oil film and film p re ssure values were simu ltaneou sly acqu ired underlarge disturbance op erating condition in the test rig of dynam ically loaded jou rnal bearing w ith p anoram ic view of oil film , and the ob tained p anoram ic view s of the oil film were po stp roce ssed and converted into develop ed original m ap s of the oil film for conven ient ob servation and comp arison w ith num erical resu lts ba sed on m a ss con servation. The tran sient cavitation m ap s and the simu ltaneou s p re ssure recordings were analyzed for different loading condition s. The u sefu l conclu sion s were drawn concern ing the disp lacem ent of the cavitation region in respon se to the disp lacem ent of the m aximum dynam ical eccentrici ty.