工厂电气控制技术主要复习内容（Major review contents of electrical control technology in factory）.doc

工厂电气控制技术主要复习内容（Major review contents of electrical control technology in factory） Major review contents of electrical control technology in factory In the production practice, the electrical control system which automatically controls the mechanical equipment is mainly (relay - contactor control system). Relay - the contactor control system is mainly composed of electrical components such as (relay), (contactor), (button), (travel switch), etc. The electromagnetic mechanism consists of (electromagnetic coil), iron core (static iron core), armature (moving iron core), pole boots, iron yoke and air gap. In the electromagnetic mechanism (coil), the (core) is not moving in the working state; (armature) is movable; Through (armature) action process (electromagnetic energy into mechanical energy () to drive (contact system), because (contact) action (contact) after changed, can for other appliances in the circuit or circuit (on) or (breaking) control. The type of electromagnetic apparatus which is connected in series in the control circuit is called (current type). The type of electromagnetic apparatus that is connected in parallel in the control circuit is called a voltage - type electrical appliance. The main characteristic of the electromagnetic coil of a series electromagnetic mechanism is (coil wire thick), (the coil winding number is small), (the coil internal resistance is small). The main characteristic of the electromagnetic coil of a parallel electromagnetic mechanism is (coil wire), (the winding number of coils), (the coil is large). In terms of the work of the electromagnetic mechanism, the electromagnetic mechanism (suction characteristic) and (counterforce characteristic) are often used to represent the work situation. The main factors that affect the electrical contact are contacts (contact pressure) and (contact resistance). There are three forms of electrical contact form (point contact), (line contact) and (surface contact). The final open distance betwe