多排螺旋ct的临床应用（Clinical application of multi-row spiral ct）.doc

多排螺旋ct的临床应用（Clinical application of multi-row spiral ct） Clinical application of multi-row spiral CT The invention of CT is a milestone in the development of medical science in the 20th century. Over the past 30 years, CT scanning has become faster and faster. The detector was developed from single row to double row, 4 rows, 6 rows, 8 rows, 10 rows, 16 rows, 32 rows and even 64 rows. The cross-sectional image, which has been used in 71 years, has grown to hundreds of images in seconds. CT reduced the scan time from nearly 5 minutes to 0.5 seconds. Layer thickness from 5mm to 0.5mm. Due to the development of technology and innovation, our todays CT is not purely a predominantly cross-sectional morphology diagnostic tool, but can multiplanar reconstruction, can make various kinds of morphological diagnosis, such as CTA, all kinds of emulation and colon endoscopy check, etc. The clinical application of multi-row spiral CT in the head CT of the head indications more extensive, mainly have intracranial tumor, brain trauma, cerebrovascular disease, a degenerative disease, congenital malformation, intracranial infection, hydrocephalus, metabolic diseases, etc. The multi-row spiral CT can show the shape, position and depression degree of skull fracture. Spiral CT angiography (CTA) is by intravenous injection of iodine contrast agent, high-speed around at the height of target intravascular filling, using spiral CT volume data acquisition quickly, he won the image through a variety of three-dimensional vascular image post-processing technology synthesis. CTA is a new kind of micro-traumatic angiography technology that has been developed with spiral CT in several years. It is very traumatic, and can be rotated freely and viewed in multiple angles. CTA images can be more clearly shown in the anterior, middle and posterior arteries of the brain and in the anterior, middle and posterior arteries of the brain. CTA can also visually display AVM (arteriovenous deformity) of blood su