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unit 4 grammar倒装课件
倒装句;;二. 倒装词序
读下列两组句子
Group 1:
There is a table and three chairs in the room.
On the desk are many books.
There came shouts for help from the river.
Such was Albert Einstein.
In rushed the children.
They reached a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy.
;Group 2
1.Were he here now, I could ask him.
2.Had you not helped me, Id have failed.
3.Never have I known the film is so interesting.
4.Hardly do I think it possible.
5.Neither will theory do without practice nor will practice do without theory. ;倒装;完全倒装
读下列各组例句,总结出各组句子完全倒装的规律
Group 1
There is nobody in the classroom.
There seems something wrong with my radio.
There happened an event last week.
There stands a temple on the top of the mountain. ;归纳总结:
1. there be 句型表示“存在”时,there是引导词,主语在be后,此时为全部倒装。
注意:① be与其后的主语保持数的一致。
② 其中be有时可用live, stand, lie, seem, happen, appear, come, remain代替。
;Group 2
Here comes the bus.
There goes the bell.
Now comes your turn.
Out rushed the children.
The door opened, and in came Mr. White.
Away went the boy.
Up went the building into the air. ;归纳总结
2. 以在以here, there 或out, in, up, down, away等副词或介词开头的句子里使用全部倒装。
;Group 3
On the table were some oranges.
Such was Albert Einstein, a single man of great achievements
In the middle of the garden stands a big pine tree.
High in the sky flies a strange man-made object.;3.指代上文内容的such做表语前置、表示处所
的表语前置、表示处所的地点状语前置,
句子要用全部倒装。 ;牛刀小试:
1、Just in front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years.
A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree.
C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands
2、Look over there. ______!
Around the corner is walking a policeman.
Around the corner is a policeman walking.
Around the corner a policeman is walking.
Around the corner policemen are walking.;二、部分倒装;??;牛刀小试:
Only then ____ how much damage had been caused.(2006 陕西,16)
had she realized B. she realized
C. did she realize D. she had realized
(2) Only after my friend came ______.(2005福建,32)
did the computer repair
he rep
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