基于希尔伯特-黄变换的变压器铁心振动特性分析 analysis of transformer core vibration characteristics using hilbert-huang transformation.pdfVIP

2006 年 8 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.21 No.8 第21 卷第 8 期 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Aug. 2006 基于希尔伯特−黄变换的变压器铁心 振动特性分析 310027 摘要 − 关键词 − 中图分类号 TP206+.3 TH133 Analysis of Transformer Core Vibration Characteristics Using Hilbert-Huang Transformation Xiong Weihua Zhao Guangzhou Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China Abstract The vibration signal of transformer core is correlative with the conditions of core compression and insulation, and vibration monitor is an effective method for on-line monitoring the transformer delitescent faults. A new method of obtaining the energy distribution with time and frequency of transformer core vibration based on Hilbert-Huang transformation (HHT) is developed. Firstly, decomposing the vibration series into a finite and small number of intrinsic mode functions (IMF). IMF is directly decomposed from vibration series and can reflect the intrinsic physical property of vibration series more clearly. Secondly, applying the Hilbert transform to each IMF. Then, achieving the three-dimensional (amplitude/energy-frequency-time) Hilbert spectrum and marginal spectrum, where both amplitude and frequency are functions of time. Eliminating the spurious harmonics without physic