语法专题六：代词复习.ppt

代词：代词是代替名词以及代替起名词作用的短语，分句和句子的词。 --- Lucy, is this your pen? --- No, it isn’t. ---This is lucy’s cat. Its name is Mimi. 物主代词表示所属关系的代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 3. 反身代词 表示“我自己，你自己，他自己，我们自己，你们自己和他们自己”等一类的代词叫做“反身代词” 指示代词是表示“这个，那个，这些，那些”等提示人或物的代词。指示代词有this,that,these,those，它们在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 5.many,much, a few, few, a little,little ①many和much都表示“大量，许多”的含义。many接可数名词，much接不可数名词。 There are many trees around the lake. There is much juice in the bottle. ③few和little都有“几乎没有”的含义。 few后面接可数名词，little后面接不可数名词 Tony has few friends. We have little food in the refrigerator. 英语中有下列不定代词：all, each, every, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another, some, any, no, 以及 some, any, no, every 构成的合成代词。 不定代词多数能作主语、宾语、表语和定语， 但 none 和含有 some, any, no, every的合成词 只作主语、宾语、表语，而 every 和 no 只能作 定语。 6. 不定代词 1. both; either; neither的用法 作定语时所修饰的名词形式 作主语时谓语动词形式 neither either both 词汇 词 义 两者都 两者中任何一个 两者都不 复数 单数 单数 both…and either…or neither...nor 常用搭配 复数 单数 单数 作主语时谓动用复数 作主语时谓动采用就近原则 It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which ___ of the parents spoke the language. none B. neither C. both D. each 2.To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or ___. neither B. some C. all D. both 3.---Which driver was to blame? --- Why? ___ . It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A. both B. each C. either D. neither 4.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ____ of them came. A. neither B. either C. none D. both 5. --- Do you want tea or coffee? --- _____. I really don’t mind. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 6. --- Which of the three ways shall I take to the village? --- _________ way as you please. A．Each B．Every C．Any D．Either 7. I had to buy _________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best. A. both B. none C. neither D. all 2. all both 1)all of/bo