2013年考研大纲词汇(包含音标和例句帮助理解和记忆h开头词汇,其他部分待续).doc

Page18 habit D.J.[h?bit] K.K.[h?b?t] n. 习惯, 习性 habitat D.J.[h?b?,t?t] K.K.[h?b?,t?t] n. (动物的)栖息地, 住处 This creature’s natural habitat is the jungle. 这种动物的栖息地是丛林。 hail D.J.[heil] K.K.[hel] n. 雹子 Hail fell with such violence that it broke windows. 冰雹猛落, 把玻璃窗也砸破了。 一阵 There was a hail of angry words. 愤怒的话语如冰雹似地砸来。 vi. 下雹子 Its hailing. 正在下冰雹。 Sometimes it hails during a summer thundershower. 有时候夏天的雷阵雨中会夹有冰雹。 如冰雹般地降下 vt. 致敬; 向…欢呼 Millions of people hailed the astronauts. 数百万人向宇航员们欢呼。 They hailed us cordially. 他们热情地欢迎我们。 Here comes the new teacher, lets hail him. 新老师来了, 我们欢迎他。 We hailed them as soon as they stood on the stage. 他们一站到台上, 我们就开始欢迎。 The people lined the streets to hail the returning heroes. 人们夹道欢迎凯旋的英雄们。 打信号示意(计程车等)停下 She hailed a taxi for him. 她给他叫了一辆出租车。 hair D.J.[h??] K.K.[h?r] n. 头发, 毛发 (动、植物的)毛 half D.J.[hɑ:f] K.K.[h?f, hɑf] adj. 一半的, 半个的 Half the apples are bad. 这些苹果有一半是坏的。 They stood in half a circle. 他们站成半圆形。 A half truth is often no better than a lie. 半真半假的话不见得比说谎要好。 Half knowledge of anything is dangerous. 对任何东西一知半解都是危险的。 My home is half a kilometre away from here. 我家离这儿有半公里。 He went out at half nine. 他九点半出门。 I met him half an hour ago. 我半小时前碰到他。 n. 半, 一半 Cut the apple into halves. 把这个苹果切成两半。 Hes in the bottom half of the class. 他在班上的名次位于后一半。 Railway fares are reduced by half for children. 铁路旅费对儿童减半。 Half of ten is five. 十的一半是五。 Half of the apples are unripe. 一半的苹果不熟。 Half of them are gone. 他们之中的一半人走了。 Only half of us came last Tuesday. 上星期二我们只有一半人来了。 She gave me half, and kept the other half for her husband. 她给了我一半, 把另一半留给她的丈夫了。 adv. 一半 He was half under the bed, with his legs sticking out. 他一半身子在床上, 腿伸在外面。 My work is not half done yet. 我的工作还没做完一半呢。 These potatoes are only half cooked. 这些土豆煮得半生不熟。 We were driving half when the car broke down. 当汽车抛锚时, 我们正行驶了一半的路程。 She was half laughing, half crying. 她半哭半笑。 Oh, Im half dead. 哦, 我快累死了。 The boy was half dead from hunger. 那男孩由于饥饿已经半死不活的了。 hall D.J.[h?:l] K.K.[h?l] n. 门厅 The hall was crowded to