公差测量技术基础复习题及答案（Tolerance measurement technique based on review questions and answers）.doc

公差测量技术基础复习题及答案（Tolerance measurement technique based on review questions and answers） 19, the surface roughness detection methods are: (by light cutting roughness specimens -- comparison of Comparative Law) (measured by profilometer - stylographic method) (with optical microscope measurement, optical cutting method) (using interference microscope measurement interferometry). 20 、 the type of key has (flat key) (wedge key) (Ban Yuanjian). 21, flat key coordination is a kind of (base axis) system of coordination, there are only three kinds of coordination, (Jiao Song) key connection, (general) key connection and (tight) key connection, in which (loose) key connection is gap fit. (general) key joint and (tighter) key connection are transition fit. 22, the angle and taper detection methods (with a fixed value, measuring tool comparison) (direct measurement using a general purpose meter) and indirect measurement with general measuring tools 23, flat and semi circle keys are by the key and keyway (side) surface transfer torque. 24. The gauge for checking the maximum solid size of the workpiece is called (gauge). A gauge for measuring the minimum physical size of a workpiece is called a gauge. Two noun explanation 1. basic dimensions: (given size at design) 2. actual size: (measured by measurements) 3. dimensional tolerances: (allowance for dimensional variations) 4. limit size: (allowing two extremes of dimensional change) 5. upper deviations: algebraic differences between the maximum and minimum dimensions 6. deviations: the algebraic difference between the minimum limit size and the basic dimension 7. base hole system: (a basic deviation is a certain hole tolerance zone with different basic deviation of the axis of the tolerance zone, forming a variety of coordination of a system) 8. base shaft system: a system with various tolerances in which the tolerance of the shaft with the basic deviation is certain and the tolerance of the shaft with different basic deviations is