近年来我国深基坑工程技术的新进展（New progress of deep foundation pit engineering technology in China in recent years）.docVIP

近年来我国深基坑工程技术的新进展（New progress of deep foundation pit engineering technology in China in recent years） The new progress of deep foundation pit engineering in our country in recent years In the past 20 years, Chinas large and medium-sized city 000 high buildings, 10 floors above the building more than 100 million square meters; the height of more than 100m of the building about 200 seat. Shanghai Jinmao Tower 420.5m Shenzhen, the most expensive land building 325m, Guangzhou Zhongtian building 322m high, they are among the world 20 super bank list, remarkable. At the same time, these have been built and high-rise building in high building, the depth of excavation has been gradually from the above 6m, 8m, 20m to 10m development. With the implementation of the project, design and construction of deep foundation pit technology has made great progress. Deep foundation pit engineering called deep excavation engineering in foreign countries (Deep Excavation), which is called the pit is more appropriate. Because in order to set the basement of the building to deep excavation, this is the deep foundation pit excavation of a type. Also includes a deep excavation and must be buried underground facilities to deep excavation. Deep foundation pit engineering problems in our country, with the rapid development of city construction and the emergence of a hot and difficult and have caused people confused. City of deep foundation pit engineering is often in densely populated both buildings, roads and bridges, underground pipelines, underground tunnels and airraid shelters, although the temporary project, but its technical complexity is far better than permanent base structure or the upper structure, the slightest mistake will not only endanger the foundation pit safety, and will bring disaster to nearby the construction of buildings, roads and bridges and underground facilities, causing huge losses. On the other hand, the excavation of deep foundation pit engineering design to many tec