道路软基处理（Road soft foundation treatment）.docVIP

道路软基处理（Road soft foundation treatment） Road soft foundation treatment as early as possible, a time interval full of the soft foundation settlement stability can be reached before filling construction. Here are four ways to deal with soft foundation: 1 surface treatment method Treatment for the surface soft surface method. This method is through the drainage, laying or add materials to improve the surface strength, prevent the foundation of local shear deformation, to ensure the construction machinery operation; at the same time as the embankment load is evenly distributed in the ground. Belong to this kind of processing method is: the surface drainage method, sand cushion method, laying materials, additives and so on. 1.1 surface drainage method The soft soil foundation of good soil for the water content is too large due to the fill in the surface before the excavation trench, eliminate surface water, at the same time reduce themoisture content of ground surface part, in order to ensure constructionmachinery. In order to play the groove excavation to blind ditch in the construction of the effect should be backfilled with good permeability gravel or gravel. The design and construction matters The layout of groove groove layout should consider the use of natural terrain slope drainage; settlement should pay attention to the change of gradient; not from around the excavation site of surface water, water immersion fill; groove interval should be as far as possible to increase the drainage capacity, encryption, even if there are some grooves are cut is also without prejudice to the whole drainage. The structure of groove size generally the groove width 0.5m, depth of 0.5 ~ 1.0m. With good permeable in the groove before filling sand (gravel) become blind ditch backfill. Blind ditch along the road longitudinal longitudinal or central longitudinal excavation, horizontal blind ditch spacing of 10m ~ 15m general layout. The trench is buried in porous drainage tube, must use h