农牧结合在解决中国粮食安全问题中的作用Ξ.PDFVIP

( ) 南京农业大学学报　1997, 20 4 : 9～ 13 J ou rna l of N anj ing A g ricu ltu ra l U n iversity 农牧结合在解决中国粮食安全问题中的作用 张卫建　卞新民　章熙谷 (南京农业大学农学系, 南京 210095) 摘要　通过对中国粮食生产和需求现状的分析, 揭示了中国中长期粮食安全问题产生的根本原因。认为在 中长期内, 中国人口的增长、营养结构的改善是不可避免的, 而资源的有限在一定程度上可通过内涵挖潜 加以克服。论证了农牧结合是解决粮食安全问题的一条有效途径, 并提出了一些措施。 关键词　农牧结合; 粮食安全; 饲料生产 中图分类号　 51 S FUNCTIONS OF INTERGRATED FARM ING W ITH AN IM AL HUSBAND RY IN SOL V ING FOOD SECUR ITY PROBL EM IN CH INA Zhang W eijian , B ian X inm in and Zhang X igu ( , , 210095) D ep t of A gronom y N an jing A gric U n iv N an jing 　 , ABSTRACT A cco rding to the analysis of the situation of food p roduction and dem and in Ch ina th is paper , reveals that the fodder p roduction is the key of Ch inese m id and long term food security issue and that population increase, nurition structure imp rovem ent and resource lim itation are the m ain facto rs affecting food security in Ch ina. T he first tw o facto rs are unavo idable, but the last one could be overcom e by ratio . nally tapp ing the po tentialities of resources A n intergration of farm ing w ith anim al husbandry is an effec . , . tive app roach to so lve th is p roblem in Ch ina F inally som e effective m easures are suggested