概率论试卷（Probability paper）.docVIP

概率论试卷（Probability paper） Each of the 2007 majors is undergraduate Comment on papers A of probability and mathematical statistics A single choice (the title of 10 items, each item of 2 points, a total of 20 points) 1. set event B.A, then () A, P (A - B - U =P (A) - +P (B) - P (B), A - B - =1-P) (A) C, P (A, B) =P (A) +P (B). D, P (B-A) =P (B) -P (A). [comment] test: operation and probability. The basic formula: P (A, B) =P (A) +P (B) -P (AB). P (B-A) =P (B) -P (AB). P (A - B - U =P (A) - +P (B) - (-P) A - B - B.A.A -.B). - You: because of B.A, so A - -.B Then, P (A - B -) = P (A - =1-P) (A). The rest of the conclusions are wrong. Choose B. 2., a washing machine using 3 years without the probability of failure is 0.9, the use of 5 years without probability of failure of 0.6, a model of the washing machine has been made After 3 years of trouble free, the machine uses 5 years probability of trouble free A, 2/3, B, 1/2, C, 3/4, D, 4/5 [comment] test: the computation of conditional probability and conditional probability. Formula: P (B|A) = P (BA) . Pay attention to the relation between the events in the subject. P (A) Setting event A for washing machines for 3 years without trouble, set event B for 5 years without trouble. The P (A) =0.9, P (B) =0.6 is known to be obtained. Special B.A, so P (BA) =P (B) =0.6, then P (B|A) = P (BA) =32. P (A) Choose A. 3., Let f (x) be a continuous random variable, and the probability density of X is () + 2 A, 0 f (x) = 1 B, P{X=x}=f (x) C, f (x) = 0, D formula 0 f (x) dx=1 [comment] test: continuous probability density function of random variable X f (x) properties, must satisfy the conditions: + 2 (1) f (x) = 0, infty x+ ~ (2) formula; - H-infinity f (x) dx=F (+ +) =1 Subject: because the probability density function of continuous random variable X f (x) properties, must meet the conditions: (1) f (x) = 0, infty x+ 2; + 2 Formula (2) - f (x) dx=1, so the answer is C. Note that for continuous variables, X, P{X=x}=0. Choose C. X = 0 4. se