天然水的详细特点（Detailed characteristics of natural water）.docVIP

天然水的详细特点（Detailed characteristics of natural water） In front of you to introduce the impurities in natural water, with polyacrylamide, this 100 million biochemical workers to give you a detailed description of the detailed features of natural water! Detailed characteristics of natural water A bicarbonate (}-ICOi) in HCOi is mainly produced by C02 and carbonate dissolved in the water after the reaction Students. HCOi is one of the most important anions in natural water. Two, chlorine (Cl), natural water contains chlorine ions, which is caused by the dissolution of chloride when water flows through the formation. General chloride solubility is very large, with groundwater and rivers, people, the ocean gradually accumulated, so that the sea water chloride content is particularly high. Generally, the content of C1 in sea water can reach 18000mg / L. Inland salt water lake, Cl content is more High up to 150000mg / I_.. Generally, fresh water on land contains only 10 to hundreds of mg / L. Three, sulfate (SQ), natural water contains SO: 1, mainly from the dissolution of mineral salts (such as CaSO., 2H 0 dissolution), and decomposition of organic matter. Four, potassium ion (K) and sodium (Na) ions, natural water K and Na collectively referred to as alkali metal ions, their salts are very soluble in water. The alkali metal ions in natural water are mainly caused by the dissolution of these salts in rocks and soils. The amount of Na in water varies considerably, essentially from 0 to 10000 mg / I.. K is generally far away Lower than Na. Due to their close nature, they are often measured together. Five, iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn), iron compounds are common minerals, so natural water iron is also a common impurity. In surface water, iron is the main source of dissolved oxygen. Fe3 form, can become a ferric hydroxide precipitate or colloidal particles. In swamp water, iron can be absorbed or complexed by humic acid and other organic compounds to become organic iron compound