无模成形技术的研究概况及其进展 research overview on dieless forming technology and its development.pdfVIP

激光技术与应用 Laser Technology App lications 无模成形技术的研究概况及其进展 金 川 ! 南京工业职业技术学院 机械工程系 江苏 南京 210046) ! # 摘要 介绍了几种典型无模成形技术的研究概况 重点介绍了激光冲击成形的无模成形技术 激光成形是 $ 一种累积成形 一次激光冲击所产生的变形量很小 常需经过数次激光冲击的累积才能达到所需的变形量 # 而激光冲击成形是一个受诸多因素影响的过程 在开环控制条件下工艺条件改变时 成形系统不能做出适当 , , 的调整 # , 因而无法获得期望的成形效果 本文简要论述了激光冲击成形的过程 并介绍了目前激光快速成形 实时监测与闭环控制技术的发展现状 并对激光快速成形过程的监测与闭环控制系统的进一步发展提出了自 己的见解# 关 键 词 激光成形 冲击成形 无模成形 # $ $ 中图分类号# TG306 Research Overview on Dieless Forming Technology and Its Development JIN Chuan !MechanicaI Engineering Department, Nanjing Institute of Industry TechnoIogy, Nanjing 2 lOO46,China) Abstract: SeveraI technoIogies caIIed formative research profiIes, focusing on technoIogy of Iaser shock forming are introduced. Laser shock forming is a cumuIative forming because deformation voIume of one -time shock Iaser is smaII, so after severaI Iaser cumuIative impact the reguired deformation can be achieved. The Iaser shock forming is often affected by many factors, and in the condition of open-Ioop controI, it is difficuIt for us to achieve the expected forming when technigue parameters are changed. The paper briefIy discusses the process of Iaser shock forming, and introduces the current status of the reaI -time monitoring and feedback Ioop controI technoIogy, and the main directions of deveIoping reaI-time