连作年限对太子参产量及品质的影响.pdfVIP

贵州农业科学 2010 , 38(10):61--63 Guizhou Agricultural Sciences [文章编号] 1001-3601 (2010) 10-0653-006 1-03 连作年限对太子参产量及品质的影响 冯业强1 ，夏品华1\ 龙健1 ，伍庆1 ，魏进2 (1.贵州师范大学贵州省山地环境信息系统与生态环境保护重点实验室，贵州贵阳 550001; 2. 贵州省植物保护研究所，贵州贵阳 550006) [摘 要]为实现太子参高产优质栽培，研究了连作年限对太子参产量及品质(多糖及皂等含量〉的影 响。结果表明:连作对太子参产量产生极显著影响，其中，连作 2 年的比生地减产 30% 左右，连作 3 年以上 的产量比生地减产 50% 以上;连作对太子参总皂等含量影响极显著，对多糖含量影响不显著。 [关键词]太子参;连作;产量;品质 [中圄分类号] S567. +3 [文献标识码]A Effects of Continuous Cropping on Yield and Quality of Radix pseudostellαriae 1 1 候 1 1 2 FENG Y e-qiang , XIA Pin-hua ， LONG Jian , WU Qing , WEI Jin (1. Gui:r.hou Key Laboratory for Mountainous Information System and Ec o-environmental Protection. Gui:r.hou Normal University , Guiyang , Gui:r.hou 550001; 2. Gui:r.hou Institute of Plant Protection , Guiyang, Gui:r.hω550006， ωina) Abstract: The experiment was conducted to study effects of continuous cropping on yield and quality of Radix ρseudostellariae for realizing its cultivation of high yield and quality. The results showed that continuous cropping had very significant effect on yield of Radix ρseudostellariae ， the yield of Radix ρseudostellariae with two-year continuous cropping and over three-year continuous cropping decreased by 30 % and above 50 % compared with that of Radix pseudostellariae planted the virgin soil respectively , and continuous cropping had very significant effect on total saponin content of Radix pseudostellariae but had no obvious effect on polysaccharide content of Radix pseudostellariae. Key words: Radix pseudostellariae; continuous cropping; yield; quality 连作障碍即同一土壤中连续栽培同一种或近缘 究，发现造成地黄的连作障碍可能来自前茬地黄块 植物