crystal growth of some renal stones constituents i. in vitro crystallization of trace element and its characterization studies晶体生长的肾结石成分即体外微量元素结晶及其特性研究.pdfVIP

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crystal growth of some renal stones constituents i. in vitro crystallization of trace element and its characterization studies晶体生长的肾结石成分即体外微量元素结晶及其特性研究.pdf

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crystal growth of some renal stones constituents i. in vitro crystallization of trace element and its characterization studies晶体生长的肾结石成分即体外微量元素结晶及其特性研究

Journal of Minerals Materials Characterization Engineering , Vol. 6, No.1, pp 17-24, 2007 Printed in the USA. All rights reserved Crystal Growth of Some Renal Stones Constituents: I. In vitro Crystallization of Trace Element and Its Characterization Studies P. Sundaramoorthi and S. Kalainathan* Department of physics, Mahendra Engg College, Mallasamuduram, Namakkal, TamilNadu, India-637503. (sundara78@) *Department of Physics, Vellore Institute of Technology, Deemed University Vellore, India. Abstract The urinary calculi formation is still now unknown problems and seems to be very complex phenomenon. The in vitro studies are carried out by artificial renal stone formation in silica gel medium. In general, it appeared that trace element (TE) contents in mixed structure are always between values of respective pure phases. It is also found that some of the toxic elements such as barium are related to the structure but not necessarily to environment influences as in the case of lead. Barium hydrogen phosphate crystals are grown in gel method then identified the optimum growth parameters. TE mixed crystals are grown in different growth parameters. The grown crystals are analyzed by XRD, TGA/DTA, and SEM.The results are recorded and reported. Key words- Renal stones, TE-BHP, renal calculi, gel growth, Surface morphology, Growth parameters, trace elements, SDM, DDM. 1. INTRODUCTION A trace element (TE) with the organic, semi organic and organic mixed mineral deposition in urinary tract is less frequent in human history. Strontium hydrogen phosphate stones account for less than 5% of all urinary st