design and stability analysis of fuzzy switched pid controller for ship track-keeping设计和稳定性分析的模糊切换为船track-keeping pid控制器.pdfVIP

design and stability analysis of fuzzy switched pid controller for ship track-keeping设计和稳定性分析的模糊切换为船track-keeping pid控制器.pdf

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design and stability analysis of fuzzy switched pid controller for ship track-keeping设计和稳定性分析的模糊切换为船track-keeping pid控制器

Journal of Transportation Technologies, 2012, 2, 334-338 / 10.4236/jtts.2012.24036 Published Online October 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jtts) Design and Stability Analysis of Fuzzy Switched PID * Controller for Ship Track-Keeping 1,2 2 1 Baozhu Jia , Hui Cao , Jie Ma 1State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China 2Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, China Email: jiabzh@ Received July 25, 2012; revised August 23, 2012; accepted September 10, 2012 ABSTRACT The fuzzy switched PID controller which combines fuzzy PD and conventional PI controller is proposed for ship track-keeping autopilot In this paper. By using rudder angle, the whole voyage is divided into two operating regimes which named transient operating regime and steady operating regime respectively. The fuzzy PD controller is employed in transient operating regime for increasing response, reducing overshoot and shorting transition time. And conventional PI controller is used to improve the stable accuracy in steady operating regime. The global controller is achieved by fuzzy blending of all local controllers. Routh stability criterion is utilized to obtain the stability condition of closed-loop system. The simulation results show the effectiveness of proposed method. Keywords: Ship Control; Fuzzy Switched PID; Track-Keeping; Fuzzy Operating Regime; Stability Condition 1. Introduction depends

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