differential early fluctuations in superoxide dismutase and catalase activities are included in the responses of young maize organs to s-deprivation微分波动早期超氧化物歧化酶和过氧化氢酶活动都包含在年轻的玉米器官s-deprivation的反应.pdfVIP

differential early fluctuations in superoxide dismutase and catalase activities are included in the responses of young maize organs to s-deprivation微分波动早期超氧化物歧化酶和过氧化氢酶活动都包含在年轻的玉米器官s-deprivation的反应.pdf

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differential early fluctuations in superoxide dismutase and catalase activities are included in the responses of young maize organs to s-deprivation微分波动早期超氧化物歧化酶和过氧化氢酶活动都包含在年轻的玉米器官s-deprivation的反应

American Journal of Plant Sciences, 2012, 3, 338-345 /10.4236/ajps.2012.33040 Published Online March 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ajps) Differential Early Fluctuations in Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase Activities Are Included in the Responses of Young Maize Organs to S-Deprivation Styliani N. Chorianopoulou, Maria Giamouroglou, Dimitris L. Bouranis Plant Physiology Laboratory, Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Agricultural Biotechnology, Agricultural University of Athens, Athens, Greece. Email: s.chorianopoulou@aua.gr th th st Received December 27 , 2011; revised January 20 , 2012; accepted February 1 , 2012 ABSTRACT Hydroponically raised thirteen-day-old maize plants were subject to S-deprivation for ten days and the fluctuation of water soluble protein fraction (WSPF) content along with the SOD and the CAT activities were comparatively moni- tored in leaf blades, sheaths and roots. S-deprivation progressively diminished WSPF first in the sheaths, two days later in the blades, and four days later in the root. SOD activity per mg WSPF decreased at d2, whilst it increased for the next four days. After d6, SOD activities of roots and sheaths decreased, followed by the blades at d10. CAT activity per mg WSPF at d2 decreased only in blades, whilst increased in both sheaths and roots (more in sheaths). After d6 decreased CAT activity was found only in roots. No other decreases were observed in blades and sheaths. SOD and CAT specific activities on DM basis presented an oscillation pattern with the increase of DM. S-deprivation altered this picture, by reversing the oscillation pattern and by decreasing the trendlines. SOD specific activity initially decreased in -S sheaths and roots, whilst it remained unchanged in -S blades. Then it increased abruptly, decreased in an exponential manner and stabilised in all three organs. S-deprivation caused

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