lcr波应力检测中互相关时延估计的误差分析 error analysis of cross-correlation time delay estimation in stress measurement using lcr wave.pdfVIP

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lcr波应力检测中互相关时延估计的误差分析 error analysis of cross-correlation time delay estimation in stress measurement using lcr wave.pdf

lcr波应力检测中互相关时延估计的误差分析 error analysis of cross-correlation time delay estimation in stress measurement using lcr wave

第35卷第1期 压电与声光 V01.35No.1 文章编号:1004—2474(2013)01—0024—05 LCR波应力检测中互相关时延估计的误差分析 丁杰雄,张永生,尹隆辉 (电子科技大学机械电子工程学院,四川成都611731) 摘要:根据声弹性理论,将应力检测转化为超声波的传播时延估计,建立基于互相关时延估计的临界折射纵 波(L。。波)应力检测系统。L。。波在发射、传播及接收过程中存在各种影响因素,这些因素导致接收到的LcR波波 形及信噪比发生了较大变化。通过克拉美罗下界(CRLB)理论得到这些变化是限制时延估计精度的根本因素。 利用MATLAB进行仿真验证,得到了不同的影响因素对时延估计精度的影响不同。 关键词:临界折射纵波(Lcn波);应力检测;时延估计;克拉美罗下界(CRI,B) 中图分类号:TB551 文献标识码:A Time EstimationinStress Error ofCross—Correlation Analysis Delay Wave Measurement LcR Using DING Longhui Jiexiong,ZHANGYongsheng,YIN Mechatronics ofElectronicScienceand of 611731,China) (Schoolof Engineering,University TechnologyChina,Chengdu istransformedtOtime estimationof onthesound measurement delay Abstract:Based elasticityprinciple,stress oncross—correlationtime estimation ultrasonicwave astressmeasurementbased using propagation,and system delay inthis are factorseffect the refracted wave(LcRwave)is paper.Theremany greatly critically Longitudinal proposed waveformof waveandthe wave andreceived. LcR signal—to-noiseratio(SNR)duringLcR beingexcited,propagated Cram∈r-raolower totracktheseeffects limitthe oftime esti— bound(CRLB)isapplied fundamentallyaccurac

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