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the effect of cigarette smoking on flexibility in japanese吸烟的影响在日本的灵活性
Vol.4, No.9, 570-573 (2012) Health
/10.4236/health.2012.49089
The effect of cigarette smoking on flexibility in
Japanese
1* 1 1 1,2 1
Kanae Oda , Nobuyuki Miyatake , Noriko Sakano , Takeshi Saito , Akihiko Katayama ,
Kenji Nishii3, Takeyuki Numata2
1Department of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan;
*
Corresponding Author: oda@med.kagawa-u.ac.jp
2Okayama Southern Institute of Health, Okayama Health Foundation, Okayama, Japan
3Okayama Health Foundation Hospital, Okayama, Japan
Received 19 July 2012; revised 18 August 2012; accepted 31 August 2012
ABSTRACT tween cigarette smoking and flexibility in a large sample
of Japanese has not yet been fully discussed.
To investigate the link between cigarette smok- Therefore, in this study, we evaluated the effect of
ing and flexibility in the Japanese population, cigarette smoking on flexibility in the Japanese.
we used data of 4234 men and 9169 women,
aged 20 - 79 years, in this cross-sectional in- 2. SUBJECTS AND METHODS
vestigation study. Flexibility such as sit and
reach were measured. In addition, habits of ciga- 2.1. Subjects
rette smoking and exercise were obtained by We used data of 4234 men (43.3 ± 13.9 years) and
well-trained medical staff. The effect of cigarette
9169 women (42.4 ± 13.9 years) in a
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