汽轮机快速冷却技术应用实践（Application of rapid cooling technology for steam turbine）.doc

汽轮机快速冷却技术应用实践（Application of rapid cooling technology for steam turbine） Application of fast cooling technique for steam turbine Abstract: Aiming at the problem of steam turbine accelerated cooling after shutdown, the rapid cooling technology effectively and fast cooling steam turbine cylinder, so as to shorten the maintenance time and improve the utilization ratio of the units. Key words: the practice of forced air cooling steam turbine 0 Introduction The modern high parameter and large capacity units outside the cylinder has good heat-insulating performance of insulation layer. To strengthen the cylinder insulation to reduce heat loss and reduce the cylinder temperature of different parts of the effect is very obvious, but the natural cooling after shutdown in the repair process, due to poor cooling conditions, cylinder heat capacity, the temperature drops very slowly, cooling time is long. General use of natural cooling cylinder temperature to 150 DEG C, 6-7 days (related to the cylinder temperature factors such as the level of unit capacity, parameters, temperature and shutdown), inconsistent with the maintenance period, the unit availability decreased. Most of the modern the power plant shutdown to reduce the temperature level of the cylinder sliding parameter shutdown. But when the sliding parameter shutdown control of main steam and reheat steam temperature is difficult, sometimes by steam temperature fluctuations, and even accidents, water turbine and cooling rate within the prescribed scope of control, shutdown time is longer, the unit of low load operation time is long, the economic operation and boiler stable combustion in order to ensure the required investment. With the help of fuel sometimes up to dozens of tons of boiler combustion stability, sliding parameter shutdown can make the cylinder temperature is reduced to a certain level, up to 300 degrees Celsius, after stopping the cylinder temperature will rise, from the full load cylinder temperature na