mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia was lobar change clinical analysis of 42 cases（肺炎支原体肺炎大叶性改变42例的临床分析）.docVIP

Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia was lobar change Clinical Analysis of 42 cases [Keywords] Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia; clinical analysis Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) has become a respiratory tract infection in children, especially in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) one of the common pathogens. According to the literature, the MP global infection rate of 9.6% to 66.7%, has been considered the CAP first three pathogens, and increased year by year. scholars found that the incidence of .2007 Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) has shown a 10-fold in 1999, basic clinical characteristics of the MPP has been gradually recognized, MPP chest radiograph many forms, especially lobar pneumonia as major changes were difficult to infection with other pathogens distinction. Retrospective analysis of 42 cases of lobar MPP clinical data in children are as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information MPP children receive treatment in hospital in January 2009 -2011 May 42 cases had respiratory infection symptoms, X-ray showed a shadow .42 cases lobar or segmental flake density increased in 30 males and 12 females; age from 5 months to 14 years old, lt;1 year of age in 4 cases, 1 to 3 years and 6 patients, 4 to 7 years old, 18 cases, 14 cases of 7 to 14 years old. onset of spring 11 cases, summer 10 patients, the fall in 8 cases, the winter 13 cases. before admission, the shortest duration of three days, a maximum of two months. 1.2 Clinical manifestations Admission cough in 33 cases (78.5%), of which 23 cases (69.6%) for irritating cough, sputum in 10 cases (30.4%). Temperature is normal in 5 patients (11.9%), fever in 37 patients (88.1%), hot process an average of seven days, heat and more irregular, excessive heat, 6 patients (16.2%), fever in 16 patients (43.2%), moderate heat in 13 cases (35.1%), fever and six cases (16.2%). few chills infection symptoms of poisoning is rare. 8 cases (19%) with chest pain in 10 cases (23.8%), various types of rash