advances in urinary calculi analysis methods（尿结石分析方法的进步）.docVIP

Advances in urinary calculi analysis methods Including kidney stones, urinary tract stones in the lower urinary tract stones of the upper urinary tract stones ureteral stones and bladder stones, urinary tract stones, is one of the most common urological diseases. The urinary calculi population prevalence rate of 1% to 5% easy to relapse after treatment .10 recurrence rate of 50%, and in the prevention and treatment of patients, the recurrence rate can be reduced to 10% to 15% for the composition of the stones effectively guide treatment and prevention of more and more attention [1]. component analysis of urinary tract stones there are many, including chemical analysis, physical analysis, microstructure analysis, and biochemistry and molecular biology techniques analysis, are summarized as follows: The purpose of the method of chemical analysis methods for chemical analysis to fully understand the complex components of urinary tract stones, the most abundant component from the estimated stones began gradually Analysis Methods for chemical analysis of the chemical composition of urinary tract stones can be divided into qualitative and quantitative analysis. 1.1 chemical analysis: combining the judgment of appearance of the stones, calculi specimens processed by urinary calculi and the chemical reaction of the corresponding reagent to produce a specific chemical reactants, to determine the stones specimen composition. Classical chemical qualitative analysis the winer drip reaction and Beren trace analysis, as well as the 1978 domestic Liyong Lan adopted recrystallization method [2]. 1.2 The chemical quantitative analysis: stones specimen specific to a substance is measured on the basis of qualitative analysis of the chemical content of the more commonly used methods of analysis EDTA titration analysis, colorimetry, gravimetry, spectrophotometer, flame emission and atomic absorption spectrometry, gas-liquid chromatography, ion exchange method [3]. impo