(2.2.4)李焕英语必修二第四课时 文档.doc

Book 2 Unit 2 Period 4: Grammar（第四课时） 【情境创设】 Have a try will be done allow Dogs will not be allowed to enter your classroom. allow Smoking stadium Smoking will not be allowed in the stadium. 【语法探究】GRAMMAR [导学探究]China will hold the 2008 Olympic Game in Beijing. →The 2008 Olympic Game will be held in Beijing. Many foreigners will visit China. →China will be visited by many foreigners. [规律归纳] 1. a. shall / will (shall只用于第一人称，will可用于所有人称) + be + 过去分词（见例句1、2、3）； b. am / is / are + going + to + be + 过去分词（见例句4、5）； c. am / is / are + to + be + 过去分词（见例句6、7）。 2. 一般将来时的被动语态表示将要发生的被动动作，后常跟表示将来时的时间状语。 3. 一般将来时的被动语态的否定形式是在shall / will或am / is / are后加not（见例句2、7）；其疑问句形式是将shall / will或am / is / are提前至句首（见例句3、5）。 [注意] 在由when，if引导的时间、条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时的被动语态表示一般将来时的被动语态。如： If more time is given to me, the problem will be worked out. When the dam is completed, the Changjiang River will be effectively controlled. [用法示例] [] 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The young man says that he will leave the company if he ______ for this. A. will be punished B. would be punished C. is punished D. is going to be punished 答案C解析：if 条件从句中用用一般现在时的被动语态表示一般将来时的被动语态。 2. A warm welcome ______ to the American guests at the airport tomorrow morning. A. is given B. has been given C. is going to give D. will be given 答案D解析：根据时间状语at the airport tomorrow morning.应用一般将来时的被动语态。 3. The 2008 Olympic Games ______ in Beijing and great changes ______ in the capital city. A. will be held; will take place B. is going to be held; will be taken place C. is to hold; will take place D. is to be held; will be taken place 答案A解析：根据时间状语2008和句义可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态。 4. When the repair work ______, more visitors will come to this famous temple. A. is going to finish B. is finished C. will be finished D. finished 答案B解析：在由when引导的时间状语从句中，要用一般现在时的被动语态表示一般将来时的被动语态。 5. Would you p