on the care of patients with severe hepatitis（在重型肝炎患者的护理）.docVIP

On the care of patients with severe hepatitis [Keywords] weight liver care Severe hepatitis, including acute, subacute and chronic three kinds, all of which are the formation of substantial damage to the liver, the liver large cell or sub-massive necrosis, lack of regeneration, leading to serious liver damage and even failure of physiological function, The complex etiology, clinical manifestations of extreme fatigue, loss of appetite, frequent vomiting, abdominal distension, jaundice and progressive increase, etc., often cause and pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy, bleeding, etc. If done early discovery, early reporting and early treatment early treatment of complications, severe hepatitis can improve the quality of life of patients with severe hepatitis, holistic care, can promote recovery, improve the outcome from January 2010 to July 2011, 30 cases of severe hepatitis patients a comprehensive and systematic observation , nursing, the patient relaxed and less complications, healing time, are summarized below. Care A rest and activity Liver disease were more severe fatigue, need for absolute bed rest, rest not only reduce the fatigue fatigue, while shorten the course to recovery. When people are lying at rest, the liver blood flow increased by 50% when compared with standing, may so that the organs are fully nutrients beneficial to tissue repair and restoration of organ function, can also reduce the burden of the liver, relieve liver congestion, help liver cell repair. generally in patients with acute liver weight per day in addition to diet, wash, two will be outside should be absolute bed rest. convalescent patients may be appropriate to activities such as bed can help to stand, sit-back, indoor walking, bathing, exercise, etc.-by into the activities should be left lying another half an hour after a meal because food rest in a position after the regular pay attention to the method, will help food digestion and absorption and utilization, to