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THE EXPRESSION VARIATION OF CNTF IN RETINA OF GLAUCOMA RAT
AND THE EFFECTS OF CNTF ON PURIFIED RAT RETINAL GANGLION
CELLS IN VITRO
ABSTRACT
Objective (1) To establish a rat glaucoma model. (2)To observe
the change of cellular localization of ciliary neurotrophic factor
in retina of rat glaucoma model compare with normal rat.(3) To study
the effects of ciliary neurotrophic factor on cytoactive and
processes regrowth of purified rat retinal ganglion cells in vitro.
Methods (1) The rat glaucoma model with chronic increased
intraocular pressure which was induced by electrocoagulation of
the episcleral and limbal veins. (2) The retinas were harvested
st th th
in 1 day, 7 day and 28 day after the model was established.
Immunohistochemical staining was used to localize the cells those
express ciliary neurotrophic factor. (3) SD rat (1~3 days after
birth) retinas were dissected and dissociated. Retinal ganglion
cells were purified by grit and cultured in 96-wells plates. 5 sorts
-1 -1
of culture medium which separately contain 0ng ·ml 、10ng ·ml 、
-1 -1 -1
20ng ·ml 、30ng ·ml 、40ng ·ml ciliary neurotrophic factor were
prepared. 24 hours after cells were seeded, 4 sorts of medium which
contain ciliary neurotrophic factor were added in, and Retinal
ganglion cells cultured without ciliary neurotrophic factor were
3
used as control. The cells were identified by morphologic criteria
st rd th th th
and immunocytochemical staining. In 1 d, 3 d, 5 d, 7 d, 9 d,
th th th
11 d, 13 d, 15 d after ciliary neurotrophic factor was added,
MTT colorimetric assay was adopted to determine the
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