精选熟词僻义的考研单词与例句---超赞.doc

精选熟词僻义的考研单词 （红花三代词） 1. abandon 【熟义】v. 遗弃，抛弃 【生义】放松，沉溺 【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape. 2. absent 【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的；vt. 缺席 【生义】漫不经心的 【例】The man had an absent look on his face knowing that he will not be fired. 3. accident 【熟义】n.遭遇，事故 【生义】偶然因素 【例】It was no accident that he passed the examination. 4. accompany 【熟义】vt.陪伴, 伴随 【生义】为…伴奏（at / on） 【例】Her mother accompanied her at/ on the piano. 5. act 【熟义】n. 行为，举动vi. 行动，起作用(on)，(戏剧)表演，代理(for)； 【生义】 n. 法令，条例；vt. 装作 【例】 ① Parliament has passed an act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure. ② He is always acting the experienced man who has seen everything. 6. address 【熟义】n. / v. (写)地址 【生义】n./v. 致辞，演讲，向…讲话 【例】 ① a television address; ② to address a conference. 7. affect 【熟义】vt. 影响，起作用 【生义】vt. 感动，假装 【例】 ① The account of her experiences as a refugee affected us to tears. ② She affected a calmness she didn’t feel. 8. air 【熟义】n. 空气 【生义】外观，神态，架子，气色 【例】He has the air of a scholar. 9. answer 【熟义】v./ n. 回答，答复，响应 【生义】满足，适应，与…相符合 【例】 ① answer the need; ② This does not answer to the description given. 10.appreciate 【熟义】vt. 欣赏，感激 【生义】领会，升值，涨价 【 例 】Gold has recently appreciated and will not depreciate in the months ahead. 11. assume 【熟义】vt. 假定，设想，主观认为 【生义】呈现；承担；假装 【例】 ① The problem has assumed a new aspect. ② He assumed the duties of leader. ③ The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled. 12. back 【熟义】n. 后面；adj. 后面的；adv. 在后，向后，以前 【生义】后退；支持 【例】Many of his friends backed his plan to open his own company. 13. behave 【熟义】vi. 举动, 举止 【生义】运转，开动 【例】How is your car behaving？ 14. beside 【熟义】prep. 在旁边 【生义】和…相比 【例】My merit was little beside yours. 15. blind 【熟义】adj. 瞎的, 盲目的 【生义】百叶窗 【例】She pulled up the blinds to enjoy the glad spring morning. 16. catch 【熟义】抓住 【生义】理解，听到 【例】He spoke so rapidly that I didn’t catch the meaning of what he said. 17. cheat 【熟义】n. 欺骗，欺骗行为；骗子v. 欺骗，哄骗 【生义】消磨（时间），逃脱 【例】 ① She turned on the TV to cheat her loneliness. ② The swimmers cheated