布莱登汽封在上都电厂的应用改好.docVIP

 原　创　性　声　明 本人声明：所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师的指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。除文中已经注明引用的内容外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含为获得 内蒙古工业大学及其他教育机构的学位或证书而使用过的材料。与我一同工作的同志对本研究所做的任何贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明并表示谢意。 学位论文作者签名：　　 　 　　 指导教师签名：　　 　 　　 日　 　期：　　　 　 日　　　　期：　　　 　 　 摘 要 由于国际能源价格的不断上涨,国内的煤炭价格也大幅攀升,节约能源、降低企业成本成为各企业紧迫的任务。汽轮机动静部件之间的汽封是直接影响汽轮机安全、经济运行的重要部件寻求更为合理的汽封结构和更佳的阻汽效果，一直是国内外汽轮机专家们探索追求的目标。针对汽轮机传统背撑弹簧梳齿式汽封在运行中出现的磨损，造成漏汽量大使机组热耗增大、汽封更换量大等影响机组安全、经济运行的问题进行了分析。论证了用布莱登汽封替换传统汽封的可行性并在此基础上提出了#2汽轮机汽封改造的方案对改造方案实施后的运行安全、经济性效果进行了计算及分析评价。 Due to rising international energy prices, domestic coal prices have also risen to any significant extent, saving energy, Reducing Enterprise cost enterprises an urgent task. Proceeding from the actual conditions in the power industry itself, through equipment improvement, you can improve unit economy, energy saving and consumption reduction goal. Turbine steam seal between dynamic and static parts are direct influence of Steam Turbine safety, an important part of economic operation and seek more rational steam seal bus structure and better deterrent effect, has been at home and abroad turbine experts probe into the goal. This article for both Inner Mongolia ShangDu Power Plant No. 2 turbine traditional backstay spring comb - type steam seal gland and wear occurring in the operation, causing leakage Ambassador units increased the heat and steam seal replacing a large amount of influence of unit safety and economic operation analysis of the problems. Demonstrates using Bladen steam seal feasibility of replacing the traditional seal, and on this basis raised on the power plant No. 2 turbine Bladen steam seal improvement scheme, after the implementation of the reconstruction plan of running safety, calculation and analysis of the economic effect evaluation. Key words: Bladen steam seal modification Economic Comparison 目 录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1研究的目的和意义 1 1.2国内外现状 1 第二章 汽轮机汽封简介 3 2.1汽封的定义 3 2.2汽封的种类 3 2.3迷宫式汽封漏汽量的计算 7 2.4汽封间隙的选择 9 2.5布莱登汽封简介 10 第三章 上都电厂原有汽