冷却器的设计计算.doc

《化工原理》课程设计说明书 题 目： 煤油冷却器的设计 学 院： 化工学院 专 业： 化学工程与工艺 姓 名： 梁玉珏 学 号： 2009115040 指导老师： 赵彬侠 同组人员 郑莉 张冲冲 涂袁睿翔 完成时间： 2011年月日 目 录（按毕业论文格式要求书写） 第一部分 设计任务书············································································································································（2） 第三部分 换热器设计理论计算···························································· 1、试算并初选换热器规格··································································· 　　 2、核算总传热系数K0········································································· 3、计算压强降······················································································ 第四部分 换热器主要结构尺寸···························································· 1、管子的规格和排列方法··································································· 2、管程和壳程数的确定······································································· 3、外壳直径的确定················································································· 4、折流板形式的确定············································································ 5、主要附件的尺寸设计········································································· 第五部分 工艺设计计算结果汇总表············································ 1、工艺设计计算结果汇总表······························································设计图·····························································································参考文献··························································································/h煤油① 煤油：入口温度℃，出口温度℃ ② 冷却介质：自来水，入口温度℃，出口温度0℃ ③ 煤油的运行表压为0.1MPa，冷却水的运行表压为0.3MPa 四、设计内容 ①设计方案简介：对确定的工艺流程及换热器型式进行简要论述。 ②换热器的工艺计算：确定换热器的传热面积。 ③换热器的主要结构尺寸设计。 ④主要辅助设备选型。 ⑤绘制换热器总装配图。 ，故选用带补偿圈的固定管板式换热器。这类换热器结构简单、价格低廉，但管外清洗困难，宜处理壳方流体较清洁及不易结垢的物料。因水的对流传热系数一般较大，并易结垢，故选择冷却水走换热器的