the recent introduction of a 129 chromosome translocation in south african brahman cattle最近推出129年南非婆罗门牛染色体易位.pdfVIP
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the recent introduction of a 129 chromosome translocation in south african brahman cattle最近推出129年南非婆罗门牛染色体易位
Note
The recent introduction of a 1/29 chromosome translocation
in South African Brahman cattle
N.D. NEL E.J. HARRIS, J.E. WEIERMANS E.H.H. MEYER
Animal and Dairy Science Research Institute, Private Bag X2, Irene, 1675, Republic of South Africa
Summary
A 1/29 chromosome translocation was found in a Brahman bull in artificial insemination
service. In the subsequent investigation, it was established that most of the semen produced had
been sold to commercial breeders. An extended pedigree showed that the translocation was
introduced into South Africa by cattle imported from the USA. The anomaly was absent in a
random sample of unrelated Brahman cattle.
Key words : cattfe, Brahman, chromosome abnormality, translocation.
Résumé
L’introduction récente d’une translocation chromosomique 1 /29 chez des bovins Brahman
d’Afrique du Sud
Une translocation chromosomique 1/29 a été détectée chez un Brahman d’insémination
artificielle. Des recherches ultérieures ont établi que sa semence avait été, pour la plus grande
part, vendue à des élevages commerciaux. Une recherche généalogique a montré que la transloca-
tion avait été introduite en Afrique du Sud à l’occasion d’une importation de bovins en
des Etats-Unis L’anomalie n’a été retrouvée dans un échantillon
provenance d’Amérique. pas
aléatoire de bovins Brahman non apparentés.
Mots clés : bovin, Brahman, anomalie chromosomique, translocation.
I. Introduction
During routine cytogenetic screening, a Brahman bull from the Artificial Insemina-
tion (AI) Co-operative was found to b
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