玻璃清洗（Glass cleaning）.doc

玻璃清洗（Glass cleaning） In the analysis work, washing glass instrument is not only a necessary preparation before the experiment, but also a technical one Work. Whether the instrument washing meets the requirements has an impact on the accuracy and precision of the inspection results. Different analytical work is available Different equipment cleaning requirements, we are based on general quantitative chemical analysis, introduced the method of cleaning instruments. (1) detergent and its range of use; The most commonly used cleaning agents are soap, soap (special goods), washing powder, decontamination powder, lotion, organic solvents, etc.. Soap, soap, washing powder, cleaning powder, an instrument for direct brushing with a brush, such as a beaker and a triangle bottle, Bottles; lotion for cleaning brush is not suitable for the instrument, such as a burette, pipette, flask, distiller Instruments such as special shapes are also used to wash long unused cups, dishes, utensils, and brushes without scaling. Wash with lotion The instrument is the use of the lotion itself and dirt chemical reaction, remove the dirt. Therefore, you need to soak a certain machine The organic solvent is directed against the dirt and belongs to a certain type of greasy substance that dissolves the oil with an organic solvent The action of washing, or with some organic solvents, can be mixed with water, and play fast special, rinse with water instrument The device will not wash away. Such as toluene, xylene, gasoline can wash the grease, alcohol, ether, acetone and washed instrument can rinse with water. (two) matters needing attention in preparation and application of washing liquid Washing liquid, referred to as lotion, According to different requirements, there are different kinds of lotion. Some of the more commonly used are described below. 1. strong acid oxidant Lotion The strong acid oxidizer lotion is formulated with a heavy sulfuric acid (K2Cr2O7) and a concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO