生物化学口诀（Bio chemical formula）.doc

生物化学口诀（Bio chemical formula） The clinical practicing physician biochemical memory test formula is as follows: 1, competitive inhibition of enzymes according to the conditions of occurrence, development and results of hierarchical memory: (1) competition requires both parties - between substrate and inhibitor (2), why competition occurs - the two structures are similar (3), focus of competition - the active center of the enzyme (4) inhibitors occupy the center of enzyme activity - the inhibition of enzyme activity 2, eight kinds of human essential amino acids: write a book to pigment (valine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, methionine, leucine, tryptophan, threonine, lysine), the homophonic memory is very effective. 3, sugar, ketogenic, glucogenic and ketogenic amino acid: Ketogenic + glucogenic and ketogenic = one or two pigment was old (isoleucine, leucine, tryptophan, threonine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine), the ketogenic amino acid as bright Lai; in addition to the 7 The other amino acids are amino sugar and amino acids. Acid amino acid: The acid in the sky is very sour, (aspartic acid, glutamic acid); Basic amino acids: Lai Jing group - Lys, Arg, His. Aromatic amino acids have the largest absorption peaks at 280nm Color old stupid - - (tryptophan, tyrosine, phenylalanine), order must remember clear, color cheese styrene, this years western medicine examination questions -19. 4, the source of a carbon unit Death from liver and gallbladder obstruction (Glycine, methionine, histidine, tryptophan, serine). 5, the competitive inhibition of enzymes According to the conditions of occurrence, development and result, the memory is divided into four levels: 1. competition need both the substrates and inhibitors; 2. why can competition two, 3. activity center with similar structure; the focus of competition - 4. enzyme inhibitors; occupy enzyme activity center - enzyme activity inhibition. 6. Uronic acid, an enzyme that synthesizes vitamin C Gu Tang Seng (the wife) (love)