气流干燥技术研究现状与发展趋势（Research status and development trend of air drying technology）.docVIP

气流干燥技术研究现状与发展趋势（Research status and development trend of air drying technology） Research status and development trend of air drying technology This paper briefly introduces the classification of existing air drying equipment, expounds the present research situation of air drying technology, and points out the development trend of air drying technology. Keywords airflow drying; device classification; research status; development trend; Airflow drying is a kind of convection heat transfer, also known as instantaneous drying. In the air drying process, the material is dispersed in the heated gas, and the 2 functions of conveying and drying are completed. Because the dry material is suspended in the fluid evenly, the contact area of the two phase is large, and the heat and mass transfer process is strengthened. 1 Classification of air drying equipment 1.1 simple straight pipe type It was one of the earliest and most widely used air drying machines. It was simple in structure and easy to manufacture. It is found that the most effective length of heat and mass transfer is at the feed port up to 2~3m, so Guan Gaos 4~6m only short tube dryer is developed. The latter is widely used in the evaporation of chemicals, building materials and some materials. 1.2 inverted cone type The inverted cone type air dryer adopts the structure that the diameter of the air drying pipe increases gradually, so the gas velocity decreases from the bottom to the top, and the particles of different sizes are suspended at different heights in the pipe. Wet material in the drying process of wet material is removed gradually become lighter, float upwards until the collision between the size and degree of drying is required when the air out of the drying tube, which increases the residence time of particles in the tube, reduce the height of the [1] air drying tube. 1.3 pulse type Impulse drying pipe diameter alternating narrowing and broadening of the particle velocity, acceleration and deceleration a