上下拉电阻总结（Pull-down resistor summary）.docVIP

上下拉电阻总结（Pull-down resistor summary） Pull-down resistor summary Pull-up resistor: 1, when the TTL driving circuit of COMS circuit, if the high level is lower than the minimum high level COMS circuit output TTL circuit (usually 3.5V), then you need to pull in the resistance of the output end of the TTL, in order to improve the output high level value. 2, OC gate circuit must be combined with pull resistors to use. 3, in order to increase the output pin drive capacity, and some SCM pins also often use pull-up resistor. 4, in the COMS chip, in order to prevent damage caused by static electricity, no feet can not be left hanging, generally connected to the pull resistor to reduce input impedance, providing leakage path. 5, the chip pins plus pull resistors to improve the output level, thereby increasing the chip input signal noise margin, enhance anti-interference ability. 6, improve the anti electromagnetic interference capability of the bus. It is easier to accept electromagnetic interference from the outside of the foot. 7, long line transmission in the resistance mismatch, easy to cause reflection wave interference, plus pull-down resistance is resistance matching, effectively suppress the reflection wave interference. The selection principle of the resistance value of the pull-up resistor includes: 1, from the power consumption and chip current capacity should be considered large enough, high resistance, small current. 2, from ensuring sufficient driving current should be considered small enough, small resistance, large current. 3. For high speed circuits, too large pull-up resistors may flatten at the edges. Comprehensive consideration The above three points are usually selected from 1K to 10K. There is a similar reason for pull-down resistors The selection of the pull-up resistor and the pull-down resistor should be based on the characteristics of the switching tube and the input characteristics of the lower circuit. The main factors to consider are the following