合肥市某三甲医院护士健康状况及影响因素调查的分析.pdf

合肥市某三甲医院护士健康状况及影响因素调查的分析.pdf

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  护士的身心健康,从而更好地提高护理质量。 护士自身要正确认识工作压力,并采取适当的方法对待压力;按时用餐、科 学饮食、适量的体育锻炼和休闲活动可有效提高护士的健康水平。 护士的健康教育需要加强,并完善医院管理,缓解工作压力,提高护士心理 健康水平;增强护理职业吸引力;建立立体化的护士培养模式。 关键词 护士;健康状况;影响因素 2     Health Condition and Health Related Behaviors of Nurses in a Third-grade Class-A Hospital in Hefei Abstract Objectives:This study investigated the health condition, health related behaviors and theirs’ related factors of nurses in a grade III level hospital A in Hefei,and documented prevention intervention survey . Methods :Through cluster sampling ,240 nurses were interviewed with the questionnaire about the basic information, health condition, health related behaviors of the nurses. Data were analyzed by statistic description and statistic inference, including descriptive statistics,chi-square test, t-test etc . Results :Most of nurses are at sub-healthy condition, one year nursing ages .The symptom which have higher incidence rate in the sub-healthy condition are the anxiety (88.8%) ,the scatterbrained (88.3%) ,the bad mood(88.3%). The nurses that have chronic disease is 26.4 percent .Most of nurses keep sink, and rate is 70.4% .76.3 percent of the nurses are no-smoking,12.9 percent are no-drinking, and 25.0 percent often do some exercises, and 46.3 percent have bad sleeping condition, and 88.7 percent have done health examination in one year . The health condition prevalence rates of these who have different work time and different overtime every week have statistics significance(P0.05) ;the health condition prevalence rates have statistics signific

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