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破伤风(Tetanus)
破伤风(Tetanus)
Children are naturally active, so the incidence of trauma is quite high. In order to prevent the occurrence of tetanus, the parents often require the injection of Tetanus Antitoxin, or TAT, in order to prevent the occurrence of tetanus.
TAT is a liquid or lyophilized anti globulin preparation prepared by the method of salting out of the plasma of tetanus toxoid, which is digested by pepsin and used for the treatment and prevention of tetanus. Although TAT has the effect to prevent tetanus, but it is a kind of heterogeneous protein antitoxin, after repeated injections will stimulate the body to produce antibodies, not only can make the effect decline, but also easy to make children with allergic reactions, even get serum sickness.
In fact, as long as the injection of diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus (commonly known as white, 100, broken) vaccine of children less than 6 years old, the body has enough presence of antibodies against tetanus toxin, without injection of TAT after trauma.
Tetanus toxoid is an immune vaccine used to prevent tetanus. In order to prevent the occurrence of tetanus, the doctor injected a certain amount of tetanus toxoid to the patient so as to prevent the tetanus.
While Tetanus Antitoxin is the immune antibody with immunity to tetanus disease of human or animal serum and processed refined, is injected into the body, can be directly to the resistance of tetanus antitoxin, but this is passive, and in vivo lasts only a short time, therefore, the most fundamental or injection of tetanus toxoid, to cause the body to produce automatic immune antibodies, so as to achieve the purpose of long-term prevention of skin cold.
Tetanus toxoid is a vaccine made from tetanus bacteria after being processed and attenuated. After injection, it will take a certain time for the body to produce automatic immunity. Therefore, if the body is not vaccinated with tetanus toxoid and the occurrence of trauma, trauma or injection of tetanus toxoid and just hav
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