公共英语二级 PETS2 Unit11.ppt

1. make a judgement on sth 对。。。下判断，作评价 2. In a word 总之，一句话 3. agree with sb 同意某人的意见 4. do sb a (big) favor 帮某人一个忙 give sb a hand 5. lay a (solid) base 打下（坚实的）基础 6. in charge of 负责 7. for any length of time 多长时间都可以 8. up to 不超过 9. leave/put sth in good order 把。。。按顺序放好 10. keep sth in good condition 把。。。保存好 11. make great efforts to do sth 努力做某事 12. apply for 申请 13. widen one’s horizon 拓宽眼界 14. so as to do sth 如此是为了做某事 15. have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事 16. have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 被动语态：be + 动词过去分词 feel, hear, see, notice, watch, observe, help, make ~~~ sb do sth 变为被动语态时，不定式前要加to * * 1. increase increased adj. 增加的，增强的 on the increase 不断增长 e.g. Crime is on the increase. 2. improve improvement n. 改进，进步 improve on 改进 improve the opportunity 利用机会 e.g. It is sometimes difficult for disadvantaged people to improve their situation in life. Language Points: 4. effort effortful adj. 显示努力的 make great efforts to do sth 努力做某事 e.g. It was an effort to get up. 3. imagine imagination n. 想象，空想 imaginable adj. 可想象的,可能的 imaginary adj. 假想的，想象的 e.g. She imagines herself to be a true artist. 5. advance advanced adj. 高级的，先进的 advancement n. 前进，进步 advance booking 预订 in advance 提前，预先 e.g. The manager advanced a deadline by one week. 6. importance important adj. 重要的，重大的 have importance in doing sth. 做某事很重要 e.g. The importance of a proper diet in maintaining health should not be disregarded. 7. support supportable adj. 可支持的 supporter n. 支持者 supportive adj. 支持的，支援的 e.g. She is being supported by friends in her effort to surmount the tragedy. 8. lonely loneliness n. 孤独，寂寞 alone 强调不与他人一起但并不意味不快乐 e.g. I am alone but I don’t feel lonely. Notes: Grammar Points: I was made to go o